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In mathematics, the Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction or Lyapunov–Schmidt construction is used to study solutions to nonlinear equations in the case when the implicit function theorem does not work. It permits the reduction of infinite-dimensional equations in Banach spaces to finite-dimensional equations. It is named after Aleksandr Lyapunov and Erhard Schmidt. ==Problem setup== Let : be the given nonlinear equation, and are Banach spaces ( is the parameter space). is the -map from a neighborhood of some point to and the equation is satisfied at this point : For the case when the linear operator is invertible, the implicit function theorem assures that there exists a solution satisfying the equation at least locally close to . In the opposite case, when the linear operator is non-invertible, the Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction can be applied in the following way. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Lyapunov–Schmidt reduction」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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